When Should Actors Join the Union?

Joining a union is a significant milestone in an actor’s career, offering both benefits and responsibilities. The primary union for actors in the United States is SAG-AFTRA (Screen Actors Guild-American Federation of Television and Radio Artists). Here’s a comprehensive look at when it might be the right time to join and how to get there.

Timing Your Union Membership

Early Career Stage

For actors just starting out, it’s generally advisable to gain experience and build your resume before joining the union. This allows you to:

1. Work on non-union projects freely
2. Build relationships in the industry
3. Gain on-set experience
4. Accumulate credits for your resume

Mid-Career Considerations

As your career progresses, you may find it beneficial to join the union when:

1. You’re consistently booking union jobs
2. You’re losing opportunities because you’re not union
3. You need the protections and benefits the union offers
4. Your earnings from acting can support union dues

Signs You’re Ready for Union Membership

1. You’re regularly being called for union auditions
2. You’ve booked a significant role in a union production
3. You’re working in major markets like Los Angeles or New York
4. You’re transitioning from theater to film and television work

How to Join SAG-AFTRA

Pathways to Membership

1. Principal Performance in a SAG-AFTRA Production: Book a speaking role in a union production.
2. Background Work: Complete three days of background work on SAG-AFTRA productions.
3. Reciprocal Membership: Join through membership in an affiliated performers’ union like Actors’ Equity Association or AGVA.
4. New Media: Secure a principal role in a high-budget new media production.

Steps to Take

1. Gain Eligibility: Work towards meeting one of the above criteria.
2. Track Your Qualifications: Keep detailed records of your union-eligible work.
3. Apply for Membership: Once eligible, submit your application to SAG-AFTRA.
4. Pay Initiation Fee: Be prepared to pay the one-time initiation fee.
5. Start Paying Dues: Maintain your membership by paying regular dues.

Final Thoughts

Joining the union is a personal decision that depends on your career stage, goals, and market. While union membership offers valuable protections and opportunities, it also comes with responsibilities and potential limitations on non-union work. Carefully consider your career trajectory and consult with industry mentors before making this important decision.Remember, many successful actors have thriving careers both before and after joining the union. The key is to time your membership when it aligns with your professional growth and aspirations in the entertainment industry.